[1] Wenceslas Square is the heart of the so called "New" Town (which was founded in 1348!). The square is named after Saint Wenceslas who during his life was Duke of Bohemia. He died in the latter half of the 10th century and was sanctified soon after becoming the patron saint of Bohemia. At the top end of the Square, there is a mounted statue of Saint Wenceslas surrounded by other Czech patron saints. Beyond the mounted statue is the [2] National Museum. Founded in 1818, the National Museum holds an extensive collection of exhibits documenting the nature and culture of Czech history. The museum is considered the symbol of science, culture, and education in the Czech Republic.
Head 100 metres North East from the museum along Wilsonova to the Neo-Classical [3] State Opera. Dionysus, a promoter of theatre, and Thalia, a muse of comedy, sit majestically on the very top of the building and overlook the busy street underneath.
Now turn left up Politickych Veznu and right into Washingtonova. As you round this corner, look at the corner of the building diagonally opposite for the wall plaque commemorating those that fought, and died, in World War II. Continue along Wasintonova to the very busy and crowded [4] Main Train Station (Hlavní nádraží). This interesting Art Nouveau structure is presently undergoing a massive renovation which is not due to be completed until 2009, so you may want to skip this stop.
Make your way back to Washingtonova, then head North up Ruzova. If you have not experienced the delights of Prague's tea culture, then now is the time to give it a try. [5] Ruzova Cajovna [Ruzova 8] serves scented teas (apostasy for a tea devotee) and flavored teas (a tea devotee's heresy) but Ruzova Cajovna is easy peasy for novicees.
Follow the trail around to [6] Jindrišská Tower. You can enjoy a panoramic view from the top or just listen to the peal of the bells at 9:00, 12:00, 15:00 and 18:00.
Head back now along Jindrišská. If you can afford the time, [7] Alfons Mucha Museum [Panská 7] is well worth a visit. There is a comprehensive selection of this artists's lithographs, paintings, drawings, pastels, statues, photographs and personal memorabilia. Continue along Jindrišská then cross Wenceslas Square turning right into the passageway leading to the [8] Franciscan Garden where you can relax and contemplate your walk.